Wednesday, September 17, 2014

Mitigating the CSI Effect


There have been many studies on the “CSI Effect,” the effect of criminal dramas (such as CSI, Law and Order, etc.) on jurors’ decision-making process during trial. Television brainwashes jurors to believe there should be hoards of physical evidence, documentation, video footage, photos or some other “smoking gun” when it comes to proving cases.  As we all know, however, this is rarely the case.

The popularity of the fictional shows can elevate expectations to an unrealistic level that is detrimental at trial.  Our national research has shown 82 percent of jurors watch criminal dramas at least occasionally and 36 percent watch weekly.  However, there are several ways to mitigate jurors’ concerns regarding evidence in your case, and we have a few suggestions that will help jurors understand your case and the evidence presentation process.

Having a fresh set of eyes take a look at your case could divulge some of the weaker points susceptible to the “CSI Effect.”  Our focus groups provide an excellent platform to see what jurors want to know more about.  These questions can highlight the necessary education points that you may not see based on your familiarity with the case or at least the subject matter.

When considering expert testimony in a case where you might lack concrete evidence, consider a witness who will testify how uncommon it is to have every minute charted or every move photographed.  In an information-hungry society, we often forget that not everything is recorded – especially if the incident took place years ago.

It is also important to request jury instructions that are clear and do not confuse the jurors into misinterpreting the law.  This is particularly is necessary when explaining the preponderance of evidence standard since jurors – especially avid crime drama-watchers – are more likely to be family with “beyond a reasonable doubt.”  Clearly explaining the plaintiff’s burden will be effective in mitigating those who demand more evidence and proof.

Most importantly, you must adapt to match the demand of the “CSI Effect” rather than fight it.  With so many people watching shows and interpreting them as a likely representation of the courtroom, the expectations are there.  Providing jurors with adequate explanations and anticipating the information they will require will help to squash doubt about lacking CSI-like evidence in reality.

If you need assistance in discovering what parts of your case could fall victim to the CSI Effect, contact Senior Vice Preside Claire Luna at cluna@juryimpact.net or (714) 754-1010.

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